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    Dr William Marslen-Wilson

    University Position
    Emeritus Professor

    Interests

    My research interests are in the cognitive science and neuroscience of language. I study the comprehension of human language in the mind and the brain using interdisciplinary neuroimaging and multivariate analysis techniques aimed at identifying the neural processing streams that support the immediate interpretation of spoken utterances and written words. My current research brings together neuroimaging (EMEG, fMRI), behavioural, and neuropsychological data from contrasting languages (such as Arabic, Russian, Chinese and English) to determine the specific properties of human language as a neuro-cognitive system, in its broader neurobiological and evolutionary context. A major new strand focuses on visual information processing systems supporting skilled reading, working chiefly in MEG source space using multivariate methods.

    Key Publications

    Entrainment to the CIECAM02 and CIELAB colour appearance models in the human cortex.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.visres.2018.01.011
    Journal: Vision Res
    E-pub date: 1 Apr 2018
    Authors: A Thwaites, C Wingfield, E Wieser, A Soltan, WD Marslen-Wilson, I Nimmo-Smith

    Tonotopic representation of loudness in the human cortex.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.heares.2016.11.015
    Journal: Hear Res
    E-pub date: 1 Feb 2017
    Authors: A Thwaites, J Schlittenlacher, I Nimmo-Smith, WD Marslen-Wilson, BCJ Moore

    Publications

    Neural dynamics of semantic composition.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1903402116
    Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
    E-pub date: 15 Oct 2019
    Authors: B Lyu, HS Choi, WD Marslen-Wilson, A Clarke, B Randall, LK Tyler

    Relating dynamic brain states to dynamic machine states: Human and machine solutions to the speech recognition problem.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005617
    Journal: PLoS Comput Biol
    E-pub date: 1 Sep 2017
    Authors: C Wingfield, L Su, X Liu, C Zhang, P Woodland, A Thwaites, E Fonteneau, WD Marslen-Wilson

    Representation of Instantaneous and Short-Term Loudness in the Human Cortex.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2016.00183
    Journal: Front Neurosci
    E-pub date: 1 Aug 2016
    Authors: A Thwaites, BR Glasberg, I Nimmo-Smith, WD Marslen-Wilson, BCJ Moore

    Tracking cortical entrainment in neural activity: auditory processes in human temporal cortex.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.3389/fncom.2015.00005
    Journal: Front Comput Neurosci
    E-pub date: 1 Aug 2015
    Authors: A Thwaites, I Nimmo-Smith, E Fonteneau, RD Patterson, P Buttery, WD Marslen-Wilson

    Optimally efficient neural systems for processing spoken language.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhs366
    Journal: Cereb Cortex
    E-pub date: 1 Apr 2014
    Authors: J Zhuang, LK Tyler, B Randall, EA Stamatakis, WD Marslen-Wilson

    Functional organization of the neural language system: dorsal and ventral pathways are critical for syntax.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhr386
    Journal: Cereb Cortex
    E-pub date: 1 Jan 2013
    Authors: JD Griffiths, WD Marslen-Wilson, EA Stamatakis, LK Tyler

    The interaction of lexical semantics and cohort competition in spoken word recognition: an fMRI study.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1162/jocn_a_00046
    Journal: J Cogn Neurosci
    E-pub date: 1 Dec 2011
    Authors: J Zhuang, B Randall, EA Stamatakis, WD Marslen-Wilson, LK Tyler

    Left inferior frontal cortex and syntax: function, structure and behaviour in patients with left hemisphere damage.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awq369
    Journal: Brain
    E-pub date: 1 Feb 2011
    Authors: LK Tyler, WD Marslen-Wilson, B Randall, P Wright, BJ Devereux, J Zhuang, M Papoutsi, EA Stamatakis

    Reorganization of syntactic processing following left-hemisphere brain damage: does right-hemisphere activity preserve function?

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awq262
    Journal: Brain
    E-pub date: 1 Nov 2010
    Authors: LK Tyler, P Wright, B Randall, WD Marslen-Wilson, EA Stamatakis

    Preserving syntactic processing across the adult life span: the modulation of the frontotemporal language system in the context of age-related atrophy.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhp105
    Journal: Cereb Cortex
    E-pub date: 1 Feb 2010
    Authors: LK Tyler, MA Shafto, B Randall, P Wright, WD Marslen-Wilson, EA Stamatakis

    Differentiating morphology, form, and meaning: neural correlates of morphological complexity.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1162/jocn.2007.19.9.1464
    Journal: J Cogn Neurosci
    E-pub date: 1 Sep 2007
    Authors: M Bozic, WD Marslen-Wilson, EA Stamatakis, MH Davis, LK Tyler

    Temporal and frontal systems in speech comprehension: an fMRI study of past tense processing.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2005.03.008
    Journal: Neuropsychologia
    E-pub date: 1 Aug 2005
    Authors: LK Tyler, EA Stamatakis, B Post, B Randall, W Marslen-Wilson

    Evidence for altered functional connectivity in a language comprehension task following stroke

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.bandl.2005.07.007
    Journal: Brain and Language
    E-pub date: 1 Aug 2005
    Authors: EA Stamatakis, WD Marslen-Wilson, LK Tyler, PC Fletcher

    Differentiating the neural language system: Contrasting the regular and irregular past tense

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.bandl.2005.07.093
    Journal: Brain and Language
    E-pub date: 1 Aug 2005
    Authors: LK Tyler, E Stamatakis, WD Marslen-Wilson

    Dissociating neuro-cognitive component processes: voxel-based correlational methodology.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2004.07.020
    Journal: Neuropsychologia
    E-pub date: 1 Aug 2005
    Authors: LK Tyler, W Marslen-Wilson, EA Stamatakis

    Differentiating lexical form, meaning, and structure in the neural language system.

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0408213102
    Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
    E-pub date: 7 Jun 2005
    Authors: LK Tyler, WD Marslen-Wilson, EA Stamatakis

    Deficits for semantics and the irregular past tense: a causal relationship?

    DOI: http://doi.org/10.1162/0898929041920559
    Journal: J Cogn Neurosci
    E-pub date: 1 Sep 2004
    Authors: LK Tyler, EA Stamatakis, RW Jones, P Bright, K Acres, WD Marslen-Wilson