Professor Malcolm Burrows

University position
Head of Department
Professor Malcolm Burrows is pleased to consider applications from prospective PhD students.
Departments
Home page
Research Themes
Interests
I work on the properties of neurons and the circuits they form to understand how they control behaviour.
1. Motor control. How do nonspiking local interneurons organise motor neurons to generate limb movements? How do spiking interneurons process the resulting proprioceptive signals during movement and signalling by other sensory neurons.
2. Phenotypic plasticity. Locusts exist in two distinct forms; a solitary phase in which they live independently and a gregarious swarming phase. How does the nervous system control the transition from one phase to another?. What changes occur in the properties of individual neurons and of neurochemicals in the brain?
3. Fast movements. Jumping is one of the fastest and most powerful movements. The actions of circuits of identified neurons, the kinematics of the movements and the mechanics of joints and muscles reveal the mechanisms required to generate these movements.
Research Focus
Keywordsmotor control identified neurons non-spiking interneurons circuit behaviour |
Clinical conditionsNo direct clinical relevance |
Equipment
Behavioural analysis
Computational modelling
Confocal microscopy
High speed imaging of movements
Collaborators
CambridgeSteve Rogers | InternationalPeter Braunig Web: http://www.aachen.de Hannelore Hoch Web: http://www.museum.hu-berlin.de Jeremy Niven Web: http://www.stri.org/index.php Mike Picker Web: http://www.zoology.uct.ac.za Steve Simpson Web: http://www.usyd.edu.au |
Key publications
Burrows M (2007), “Neural control and coordination of jumping in froghopper insects” J Neurophysiology 97:320-330
Burrows M (2003), “Froghopper insects leap to new heights” Nature 42:509
Niven JE, Burrows M (2003), “Spike width reduction modifies the dynamics of short-term depression at a central synapse in the locust” J Neuroscience 23:7461-7469


